Crete, an island rich in mythical history and natural beauty, holds within its rugged terrain the enchanting Kourtaliotiko Gorge. This guide reveals the secrets of navigating and experiencing one of the island’s most breathtaking natural gems and its accompanying waterfalls. Slip into the serenity of this lesser-known paradise – discover the allure that Kourtaliotiko Gorge exudes.

The gorge of Kourtaliotis is located 22km south of Rethymno and has a length of 3km. It is one of the most spectacular natural attractions of the prefecture Rethymnon. It starts from the village Koxare and flows between the mountains Kouroupa (984 m) and Koules of the range Xiro Oros (676m). The hiking trail through the gorge leads to Preveli Beach, allowing visitors to experience both the rugged canyon and the beach’s serenity in one trip​​.

 

 

 

General Information: 

  • Hiking Hours: 4
  • Length (km): 3
  • Altitude difference (m): 210
  • Est. Time to Complete: around 2 hours
  • Difficulty (0-10): 3

 

Background and Historical Context

Nestled in the southern part of Crete’s Rethymnon prefecture, Kourtaliotiko Gorge carries a mystique synonymous with legend. As the wind rushes through the vast cliffs, it utters the ‘kourtala,’ a sound akin to applause believed to be the claps of Saint Nicholas, the gorge’s divine protector. Nearby, the historical Monastery of Preveli whispers tales of Cretan resistance and resilience, making it a valuable cultural and historical excursion.

Fascinating Facts That Create a “Wow” Moment:

  • Stunning Height: The rocky slopes of the gorge reach heights of up to 600 metres, creating an impressive and imposing natural structure​​.
  • Endangered Wildlife: The gorge serves as an important habitat for endangered birds of prey, making it a critical area for biodiversity conservation​​.
  • Mythical Origins: A local legend states that the large waterfall at Kourtaliotiko was created when Saint Nicholas Kourtaliotis touched the rock with his five fingers, causing five large springs to gush forth​​.
  • Unique Fauna: The area is home to specific species such as the tortoise Auremys caspica and the local fresh-water snake Elaphe situla, highlighting its ecological significance​​.

 

An Insider’s Route

Journey away from the more frequented pathways and let local wisdom guide you to the heart of the gorge. Tread lightly on secret trails that promise tranquil nooks for contemplation, and be sure to respect the pristine natural environment.

 

The Waterfalls: Crete’s Aquatic Symphony

The Gorge’s principle spectacle beckons from below Agios Nikolaos Church, where five springs converge forming a cascade that gifts the landscape with life. Learn the peculiar hydrology of the region and plan your visit when the waterfall is at its peak – typically spring or after periods of rainfall.

 

Available Activities offered in the gorge 

Beyond serene appreciation, Kourtaliotiko Gorge offers a rush for the bold. Brave the crisp waters in hidden swimming spots, or tackle the gorge’s rugged terrain with reputable local guides skilled in canyoneering and rappelling.

Here’s a list of the activities available: 

  • Hiking: With a plethora of trails that wind their way through the landscape and offer breathtaking views of the surroundings.
  • Rock climbing: The steep cliffs and rocky terrain of Kourtaliotiko gorge make it an ideal spot for rock climbing.
  • Photography: The gorge is a beautiful and photogenic place, with dramatic landscapes and breathtaking views. Photographers will find plenty of opportunities to capture stunning images of the gorge.
  • Wildlife watching: The gorge is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including rare plant species and indigenous animals. Visitors can enjoy spotting these creatures as they explore the area.
  • Swimming: The gorge is located near the Mediterranean Sea, which offers opportunities for swimming and other water-based activities.

 

Cultural Connections

In the villages dotting the gorge’s vicinity, traditional Cretan lifestyle thrives. Engage with local artisans and support their crafts, sample organic produce, and immerse in the spirit of Crete’s renowned hospitality.

 

Nearby restaurants for enjoying Crete’s culinary delights

Refuel after the day’s adventures with traditional Cretan fare at nearby tavernas. Delightful dishes like ‘dakos’ and freshly pressed olive oil will leave a lasting taste of Crete’s rich gastronomic landscape.

 

Getting to Kourtaliotiko Gorge

By Car: 

For those with a rented or private vehicle, the journey begins with a picturesque drive from Rethymno along winding mountain roads. Signposts mark the way to the gorge approximately 22 kilometres from the town, easily navigated via Google Maps. Parking can be found at a designated area near the entrance, though arriving early during high season is recommended to ensure a spot.

By Public Transport:

Regular bus services run from Rethymno towards Plakias. Descend at the ‘Kourtaliotiko’ stop and follow signage for a short hike to the gorge’s entrance. It is vital to check bus timetables in advance as services may be limited, especially outside of peak tourist season.

By Taxi:

Taxis offer direct and comfortable access to Kourtaliotiko Gorge. Pre-arrange your journey, including the fare and your return, to ensure a hassle-free experience. The cost is around 10 euro 

 

General Accessibility

The entrance to Kourtaliotiko Gorge involves a descent via steps and is not suitable for those with significant mobility limitations. However, the top provides a spectacular view of the gorge, which can be appreciated by all visitors.

 

Accommodation Recommendations

After an exhilarating exploration of Kourtaliotiko Gorge, seamless comfort awaits you at Kymani Boutique Hotel. 

Located in the charming village of Plakias, this boutique sanctuary blends the magic of its surroundings with unparalleled hospitality. 

 

Helpful tips before visiting Kourtaliotiko Gorge

The following tips and recommendations will help you make the most of your trip to Kourtaliotiko Gorge:

  • Make sure you wear comfortable shoes: The gorge’s terrain is rough and uneven, so it’s wise to wear comfortable shoes.
  • Make sure you wear sunscreen and a hat: Since the gorge is located in a sunny and warm region, make sure you protect yourself from the sun.
  • Bring a picnic lunch: The gorge is a great place to enjoy a picnic lunch, so bring some food and drink to enjoy while exploring.
  • Don’t rush: There’s a lot to see and do in the gorge, so take your time and enjoy everything it has to offer.
  • Keep it clean: The gorge is a natural attraction, so be sure to make sure you don’t leave a trace and help preserve it.

 

Let’s compare Kourtaliotiko with Samaria gorge.

Kourtaliotiko Gorge:

  • Length: 3 km
  • Accessibility: Road passes through, accessible by car
  • Hiking: Shorter trails
  • Regulations: Less strict, offers activities like rock climbing and swimming
  • Unique Features: Springs from high canyon walls, legend of Saint Nicholas Kourtaliotis

Samaria Gorge:

  • Length: 16 km (walk through the National Park is 13 km plus 2 km to exit)
  • Status: National Park and World’s Biosphere Reserve since 1962
  • Biodiversity: Home to the rare kri-kri (Cretan goat), other endemic species, and diverse flora and birds
  • Hiking: Takes five to seven hours, can be strenuous
  • Regulations: Strict—no camping, staying overnight, lighting fires, or swimming in streams; open from May 1 to October 31 with visiting hours

 

Conclusion

Kourtaliotiko Gorge—with its awe-inspiring waterfalls, scenic vistas, and rich history—is an essential chapter in any Cretian adventure. Follow this guide and walk away with a canvas of memories and a deeper connection to the island’s extraordinary heart.